| |
|
 |
 |
| Canossa:
location, routes for getting there, extent of the lands of Matilde.
|
 
 |
 |

|
Left:
a map of the Padana plain and the Appennine belt of Emilia Romagna
showing the main routes and the location of Canossa in the area.
Right: a historical map showing the extent of the Canossas'
rule in Italy at the time of Countess Matilda (XI-XII century). |
|
 |
|
 |
 |